ENDTIME ISSUES NEWSLETTER No. 156
ÒReadiness for the Second AdventÓ
John Paulien, Ph. D.,
Chairman, New Testament Department
Andrews University Theological
Seminary
ÒThe Resurrection of the BodyÓ
Samuele Bacchiocchi, Ph. D.,
Retired Professor of Church History
and Theology
This newsletter consists of two major
Bible studies and three update reports.
The first Bible study is by Prof. Jon Paulien, who is familiar to most
of our readers, having contributed several insightful essays to our newsletter.
For the past 20 years Prof. Paulien has been serving as the chairman of the NT
Department of Andrews University Theological Seminary. His books, articles, and
lectures have been a blessing to thousand of people in many countries.
PaulienÕs
essay is entitled ÒReadiness for the Second Advent.Ó In a most perceptive way,
he highlights both the ÒhealthyÓ and ÒunhealthyÓ ways to live in the expectancy
of ChristÕs soon-Coming. This Bible study is excerpted from his book, The
Millennium Bug,
published by Pacific Press. Most likely this essay will wet your appetite to
read the whole book available at your ABCs.
The second Bible study, entitled ÒThe
Resurrection of the Body,Ó is excerpted from my own book Immortality or
Resurrection? For the
sake of brevity, I have excerpted only 10 pages of the 50 pages chapter. This
short essay addresses the fundamental question of the nature of the resurrected
body. In PaulÕs day the notion of the resurrection of the body was absurd to
the dualistic thinking of most people who viewed the body as the prison house
of the soul to be discarded at death. Even today, most Christians think of
salvation in terms of ascension of the the soul to heaven, rather than in terms
of the resurrection of the body. Yet Scripture explicity teaches the
resurrection of the body at ChristÕs Coming.
The
question is: What does Paul mean when he speaks of the resurrection of the
body? And, What will the resurrection body be like? Will it be a physical or a
spiritual body? Will it be similar
to or radically different from the present one? How will our personal identity be preserved? Will I look 70 years old with a shining
top like now, or 25 years old with the nice wavy hair I used to have? Will you recognize me by my look or by
my common expression ÒMAMMA MIAÓ? In what sense will we be Òlike the
angelsÓ? These are some of the
questions that I am addressing. I anticipate that some of you may not agree with
everything I wrote. That is to be
expected. The aim of my short essay is to stimulate our thinking. If we end up disagreeing on some
points, let us be mature enough to disagree without becoming disagreeable to
one another.
If you like this Bible study, you may wish to order the book Immortality
or Resurrection? The book has been favorably reviewed by
dozen of scholars of different persuasions and has been adopted as a text
book by some theological seminaries. It provides a much needed response to
the widespread deception of conscious life after death. You can order your
copy online at http://www.biblicalperspectives.com/books/immortality_resurrection/
or by calling us at 269-471-2915.
Besides
the two major essays, you will find in this newsletter a report on the video
recording of the lecture CRACKING THE DA VINCI CODE, and a brief analysis of the
controversial lecture delivered by Pope Benedict XVI on September 12, 2006, at
the University of Regensburg in Germany. As you well know a quote from the
lecture about Islam, has generated violent reactions in Muslim countries.
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UPDATE ON CRACKING THE DA VINCI
CODE
This
newsletter comes to you with considerable delay, not because I was secretly
ÒrapturedÓ away (as someone suggested), but because I devoted the past three
weeks to complete the powerpoint lecture entitled CRACKING THE DA VINCI
CODE. This has been a
major project on which I have worked on and off for the past 5 months. Last
Monday evening, September 25, 2006, the project came to a successful
completion, when Leonard Brown,
Prof. of Filming at Andrews University, video-taped the two hours lecture in
the media studio of the university.
I am looking forward with eager anticipation to see the edited version
of the lecture. The reason is that the setting of the lecture is a very modern
virtual studio with a wide screen surrounded by several TV monitors. It looks
as if I am delivering the lecture from a multi-million dollars modern studio,
when in reality the taping was done in the modest studio of Andrews University. Prof. Brown reassures me that this will
be the best-looking recording that I have ever done. He will drop manually
each of the 135 slides that I have used for the powerpoint presentation. The slides will appear in an impressive
wide virtual screen. The editing process should be completed in about 10 days.
By October 10, 2006 we should be ready to mail this DVD album with
the live lecture on CRACKING THE DA VINCI CODE. In a couple of days you will be able to
view a three minutes trailer of the lecture by clicking here:
It is hard to describe the deep sense of
relief I experienced at the end of
the video-taping session. For the past five months I have been reading and
reflecting (even while sleeping at night) on the significance of Dan BrownÕs
best selling novel, The Da Vinci Code (Henceforth DVC). As of May 2006 more than 60.5 million
copies have been sold in 45 lnaguages.
Why I Examined The Da Vinci Code
You
may be wondering, why would a Church Historian like me, invest much time and
money in examining a novel? The answer is simple. The DVC is much more than a novel. It is a social phenomenon that is
shattering the faith of millions of Christians by blatantly attacking the
fundamental beliefs of the Christian faith. In many ways this is a blasphemious
and sacrelegious novel that insults God, Christ, the Gospels, the Bible, and
fundamental Christian teachings.
The
problem with the DVC is that it is fiction presented as fact.
On page 1, called the ÒFACTÓ page,
Dan Brown, states: ÒAll descriptions of art work, architecture, documents, and
secret rituals in this novel are accurateÓ (DVC 1). On several interviews, Dan
Brown repeated the same claim. When asked by Matt Lauer in the Today Show how much of the book was based on actual
events, Dan Brown replied, ÒAbsolutely all of it.Ó
Surprisingly,
the DVC has been favorably reviewed in several
newspapers and journals. The New York Daily News says: ÒThe research impeccable.Ó The Library Journal writes: ÒThis masterpiece should be
mandatory reading.Ó The
Washington Post states:
ÒRead the book and be enlightened.Ó
I
read the book but I was not enlightened at all. On the contrary, I was greatly
distressed by the sheer absurdity of the following false claims:
¥ Christ married Mary Magdalene and they
had a daughter Sarah.
¥ Christ chose Mary Magdalene to lead His
church, not the twelve apostles as the Gospels tell us.
¥ Constantine chose our 4 Gospels out of
80, because they promote ChristÕs divinity. He rejected the Gnostic Gospels
because they stress the human traits of Christ.
¥ The early Christians worshipped the
Òsacred feminineÓ with ritual sex in order to experience the knowledge of God.
¥ The Catholic Church has conspired to
suppress the secret of ChristÕs marriage by using murderous organizations like Opus
Dei.
As
an Early Church historian, I can assure you that there is not a shred of
historical evidence for any of these absurd claims. Yet million of gullible
Christians are accepting as truth Dan BrownÕs false claims about the origin of
Christianity. The reason is that they are biblically and historically
illiterate.
The Da Vinci Code Undermines the Faith
Polls
conducted in different countries clearly indicate that DVC is undermining the faith of million of
people. For example, a British
poll conducted by Opinion Research Business found that that 60% of people who read
the DVC, believe that
Jesus had children by Mary Magdalene– compared with 30% of those who had
not read the book.
A
French survey conducted by IPSOS, shows that 48% of the readers of DVC
believe that Jesus was a mere man who married Mary Magdalene–compared to
29% of those who had not read the book. A survey of 1005 Canadian conducted by Decima
Research shows that 32%
of those who have read the DVC believe that the book offers a factual presentation of the origin
of Christianity.
The
devastating impact of the DVC upon the fundamental Christian beliefs of millions of people,
calls for an examination of its false claims. To ignore Dan BrownÕs deceptive
attempts to discredit the Christian faith, means to fail to help the million of
confused Christians, who are unable to distinguish between the DVCÕs facts and the fiction.
The Aim of the Lecture
The
aim of the lecture is to expose, not the UNREAL Catholic conspiracy to cover up
ChristÕs marital status, but the REAL conspiracy of Dan Brown himself, that is,
the deceptive methods he uses to discredit Christianity, in order to promote
his neo-pagan forms of worship.
The
ultimate aim is to seek to understand how the neo-pagan false worship promoted
by the DVC, fulfills
the prophetic scenario of the endtime showdown between true and false worship,
as predicted by Jesus, Paul, and expanded in Revelation.
The
numerous books that I have read on the DVC and the 20 plus powerpoint presentations
that I have reviewed, largely ignore the prophetic significance of the
neo-pagan false worship promoted by Dan Brown. This is true even of the
Adventist powerpoint presentations that I have seen. The primary concern of
these authors is to respond to such false allegations as: Constantine chose and manipulated the
Four Gospels in order to prove ChristÕs divinity; Constantine rejected 80
Gnostic Gospels because they stress ChristÕs humanity; the Council of Nicaea in
AD 325 voted on the divinity of Christ; Leonardo Da Vinci knew the secret of
ChristÕs marriage to Mary Magdalene and left clues in The Last Supper, the Catholic Church has attempted during
the past 17 centuries to conduct a massive cover up the secret of ChristÕs marriage to Mary Magdalene,
through murderous organizations like Opus Dei.
In
my lecture I do briefly examine these absurd allegations, but my concern is to
understand where is Dan Brown leading people? What is his secret agenda? What
are his strategies to lead many people away from the true worship of God into
his neo-pagan forms of worship?
Dan Brown Uses Two Strategies to
Promote His Neo-pagan Worship
Simply
stated, I found that Dan Brown uses two major strategies. On the one hand, he
attack all the fundamental beliefs of Christianity, and on the other hand, he
promotes his neo-pagan forms of worship. Let us briefly summarize each of these
strategies.
First,
Dan Brown promotes false worship by attacking such fundamental Christian beliefs as these:
1)
Jesus was not the Son of God, but a mortal man.
2)
Emperor Constantine declared Jesus to be God at the Council of Nicaea in 325,
by rejecting 80 Gospels and rewriting the four Gospels of the NT.
3)
Jesus married Mary Magdalene and had a child Sarah, whose royal bloodline
survives to this very day.
4)
ÒThe Bible is the product of
man É not of God É and it has evolved through countless translations, additions
and revisionsÓ (DVC 312).
5)
Salvation is not through ChristÕs atoning death, but through the worship of the
Òsacred feminineÓ with ritual sex.
Second,
Dan Brown promotes false worship by teachings such heresies as these:
1)
We need to liberate ourselves from the monotheistic worship of one God–
the male God of the Bible.
2)
We are free to worship several Gods and Goddesses on any day, because the
Sabbath is Jewish and Sunday is pagan.
3)
We need to liberate ourselves from the worship of Jesus as the Son of God,
because He was a mere mortal man, who was declared divine by Constantine in AD
325 at the Council of Nicaea.
4) We need to liberate ourselves from the
ignorant belief that the Bible is inspired and authoritative, because it has
evolved through countless revisions done by men.
5) Ritual sex Òis not a perversion. It is
a deeply sacrosanct ceremonyÓ
practiced by early Christians (DVC 309).
6)
We can become Òspiritually completeÓ and achieve knowledge of God through ritual sex (DVC 308).
7)
We must worship the ÒSacred FeminineÓ because Goddesses have unusual powers to
give wisdom and saving knowledge.
Prophetic Significance of The Da
Vinci Code
Dan
BrownÕs neo-pagan false worship is popular because it appeals to our secular,
postmodern, humanistic, new age culture which rejects moral
absolutes–such as the Ten Commandments, creation, no sex outside
marriage–accepting instead moral relativism. Truth, as Dan Brown puts
it, is Òwhatever you believe it to
be.Ó
Surprisingly,
the prophetic significance of Dan BrownÕs neo-pagan false worship, is largely
ignored in the critical reviews and powerpoint presentations that I have read
and seen. The major concern is to expose the flaws of Dan BrownÕs allegations.
This seems to be true even for the Adventist reviews and powerpoint
presentations that I have seen. But as Adventists who claim to have a prophetic
understanding of the endtime showdown over worship, we can hardly ignore the
prophetic significance of The Da Vinci Code. Our past tendency to place all our eggs
in the basket of the papacy, may blind us to the fact that Satan is using a
variety of agencies to lead the world into idolatrous forms of worship.
The
false worship being promoted by the DVC represents in my view a key player in the prophetic endtime
battle between true and false worship. GodÕs final appeal in Revelation is to
come out of the false worship promoted by spiritual Babylon: ÒCome out of her
my people, lest you take part in her sins, lest you share in her plaguesÓ (Rev
18:4).
Revelation
portrays Satan like a monster with many tentacles, using different strategies
(beasts) to win the battle over worship. The DVC is one of the significant strategies. Our
calling is to proclaim to the world GodÕs final warning message: ÒFear God and
give him glory, for the hour of his judgment has come; and worship him who made
heaven and earth, the sea and the funtain of the waterÓ (Rev 14:7).
You
will find the DVD recording of CRACKING THE DA VINCI CODE, intriguing, informative and challenging. It addresses a host
of questions, including the alleged role of Constantine in changing the Sabbath
to Sunday. Since we live in a visual society, I invested a lot of time and
efforts looking for pictures related to each topic discussed.
To
make it possible for many to benefic from this timely visual lecture, we are
offering the DVD album on CRACKING THE DA VINCI CODE at the pre-publication price of only
$35.00, airmailing expenses included even overseas, instead of the regular
price of $100.00. This special price is extended until October 31, 2006. The
album includes also a separate file with the 135 powerpoint slides that I used
for the lecture. You are free to use the slides for your own presentations. We guarantee to process your order as
soon as the DVD album is released, by October 10, 2006.
You can order
the DVD album on CRACKING THE DA VINCI CODE at the special pre-publication
price of $35.00, instead of $100.00, in four different ways:
(1) Online: By clicking here: http://www.biblicalperspectives.com/Merchant2/merchant.mvc?Screen=PROD&Store_Code=bookstore&Product_Code=AV-DaVinci&Category_Code=audio_video
(2) Phone: By calling us at (269) 471-2915 to give us your credit card
number and postal address.
(3) Email: By
emailing your order to <sbacchiocchi@biblicalperspectives.com>. Be sure to provide your postal address, credit card number,
and expiration date.
(4)
Regular Mail: By
mailing a check for $35.00 to
BIBLICAL PERSPECTIVES, 4990 Appian Way, Berrien Springs, Michigan 4990,
USA. We guarantee to process your order immediately.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2006: ORLANDO: LIVE
LECTURE ON CRACKING THE DA VINCI CODE.
If
you live in Orlando, FL, you are welcome to attend my live lecture on Cracking
the Da Vinci Code this
coming Sabbath afternoon (5:00 p. m.), September 30, 2006, at the ALTAMONTE
SPRINGS SDA CHURCH. The church is located at 455 Mailand Avenue, Altamonte
Springs, Florida 32701. For directions call Pastor Ron Bentzinger at (407)
767-7522. My seminar begins on Friday evening, September 29, at 7:30 p. m. It
will continue on Sabbath morning at 11:00 a. m., with the final lecture
scheduled for Sabbath afternoon at 5:00 p. m. Thank you for informing your
friends about this special rally.
POPE BENEDICT XVIÕS CONTROVERSIAL
LECTURE
On
12 September 2006, Pope Benedict XVI delivered a lecture titled ÒFaith, Reason
and the University — Memories and Reflections,Ó at the University of Regensburg in Germany, where he was
previously a professor of theology.
The
lecture has caused Muslim demonstrations, riots, and even the shooting of a
Catholic nun in Somalia. Many Islamic politicians and religious leaders
registered their protest against what they believe was an insulting
mischaracterization of Islam, in Pope BenedictÕs quotation, ÒShow me just what
Muhammad brought that was new and there you will find things only evil and
inhuman, such as his command to spread by the sword the faith he preached.Ó
The
quote is taken from a 1391 dialogue between the Byzantine Emperor Manuel II
Paleologus and an educated Persian, on such issues as forced conversion, holy
war, and the relationship between faith and reason. The Pope used Emperor
Manuel IIÕs argument in order to draw a distinction between the Christian view
that Ònot acting reasonably is contrary to GodÕs natureÓ, and an Islamic view,
as explained by Theodore Khoury and Ibn Hazm, that God transcends rationality,
and his will is not constrained by any principle, including rationality.
Some
of the Adventist reactions to the PopeÕs lecture emailed to me, tend to be very negative. It almost
seems that to be a loyal Adventist you must always find something wrong with
the Pope. I do not share this
view. There are times when I condemn the pope for actively promoting the
idolatrous worship of Mary, but there are also times when I commend pope for
addressing the socio-political issues of our time in a responsible way.
Three Crucial Points Made by Benedict
XVI
I
read the full text of the BenedictÕÕs lecture and I find that he makes three
crucial points that have been overshadowed by the controversy about his alleged
offensive comments about Islam.
The
popeÕs first point is that the way we envision God determines how we define
what is good or evil and the methods we use for advancing truth. For example,
if we imagine that God is a remote, transcendat majesty with whom our only
possible relationship is one of blind submission (Islam=Submission), then we must accept
even what seems to be irrational, like the murder of innocents.
Benedict
contends that the God of Biblical revelation is a rational God, who does not
cancel out or abrogate human reason. Christianity has taught that human beings
can build decent societies by following the light of reason. By contrast, the
Koranic God is a transcendant God who is not subject to the logic of reason.
The
popeÕs second point flows from the first, namely, that irrational violence aimed at innocent men, women and children
Òis incompatible with the nature of God and the nature of the [human] soul.Ó
Muslim believers who insist that the suicide bombing of innocents is an act
pleasing to God, must be told that
they are mistaken in their understanding of God, of His purposes, and His moral
commands.
Furthermore,
Islamic leaders have a responsibily to correct these distorted views of God,
but too few of them, the pope seemed to suggest, have the courage to undertake
a cleansing of IslamÕs conscience,
as Pope John Paul II taught the Catholic Church to cleanse its
historical conscience. (Crusades, inquisition).
Honest
Muslim and honest Christians have the right to disagree on their respective
beliefs, but they do not have the right to force the choice imposed to the two Fox News employees by
their captors in Palestine: convert or die. There is a serious asymmetry which
Benedict has critized before. The
Saudies can build multi-million dollar mosques in Western Europe and the USA,
yet Christians can be arrested in Saudi Arabia for giving out Bibles.
The Danger of Postmodern Relativism
The
popeÕs third point, which has largely been ignored in the heat of the
controversy, is directed toward the West. The pope warns that the postmodern
relativism (which I discuss in my lecture Cracking The Da Vinci Code) and irrationalism, which reduces truth
to subjective beliefs or feelings, undermines the ability of the West to defend
itself. ÒWhy? Because the West wonÕt be able to give reasons why its
commitments to civility, tolerance, human rights and the rule of law are worth
defending. A Western world stripped of convictions about the truths that make
Western civilization possible, cannot make a useful contribution to a genuine
dialogue of civilizations, for any such dialogue must be based on a shared
understanding that human beings can, however imperfectly, come to know the
truth of thingsÓ (Los Angeles Times, Sept. 20, 2006).